If there's one pest that's wreaked havoc since the time of the cavemen, that title belongs to the humble, annoying, and at times deadly flea.
This tiny insect is remarkably resilient and can be found anywhere, regardless of location or conditions. However, despite their ability to survive in just about any place imaginable, they do have a special affinity for your home, pets, and of course you.
The lifecycle of these blood-sucking creatures consists of four distinct stages: egg, larva, pupa, and finally, fully grown adult fleas.
The symptoms of flea bites can extend far beyond the incessant itchy bites and skin irritation that make flea infestations a nuisance. Additional health risks that are far more serious in nature include a litany of skin conditions, grave allergic reactions, and potentially life-threatening diseases.
Furthermore, the flea bite itself can open the door for bacteria that can lead to consequential infections such as cellulitis and epidemic typhus infections.
This article will delve into how to prevent flea bites, proper treatment and prevention, what prevents fleas from biting humans, and how to defend your home, family, and pets from these parasitic insects.
1. Treat the Source
Pinpointing the source of flea infestations is the best way to combat flea species and the problems they bring. When it comes to the majority of flea-related outbreaks, pets are normally the culprits.
Pets have all the elements that make fleas feel right at home. From thick fur that provides both shelter and warmth to constant access to blood meals. These conditions are perfect for fleas to survive, thrive, and multiply.
Thankfully, loads of measures can be taken to eradicate these bloodthirsty insects from your furry friends.
Some of the main treatments are specialized pet-friendly flea shampoos, specially designed flea collars, and lab-tested oral medications.
Furthermore, natural-based flea treatments exist for those who wish to take a more organic approach. For instance, certain essential oils, specific flea combs, and a good soaking in a warm water lather bath. These natural treatment options can be equally effective for pet treatment and to deter fleas from biting pets.
Whilst all of the above options can be super effective, the best advice and directions are always provided by a veterinarian medical professional. Thus, regular check-ups are a must.
2. Flea-Proof Your Home
A clean home is central to preventing the scourge of flea breakouts. The reason being that fleas will thrive in your carpets, upholstery, and bedding.
By implementing a regular cleaning routine and using appropriate flea control products, pet owners can effectively manage flea populations and create a healthier living space for themselves and their pets.
But how to keep fleas off humans, pets, and out of the home is another proposition altogether. The common vacuum is a powerful weapon for sucking up vast swathes of fleas in the home. After doing so, wash every bit of pet and human bedding in the house. Finally, finish off any remaining survivors with flea sprays on flea-infested surfaces.
In the most extreme circumstances, heavy artillery may be needed. Powerful professional-grade flea treatments executed by trained pest management professionals are the solution in such cases. Since these treatments often involve the use of toxic compounds, all instructions should be followed to avoid health hazards.
While flea control products can be effective in managing flea infestations, it's essential to maintain a regular cleaning routine to prevent re-infestation.
3. Treat the Yard
A common misconception is that fleas outside of the home pose less of a threat than those inside. Unfortunately, this isn't true. Outdoor spaces can be the ideal breeding grounds for flea populations to flourish and sink their needles into pets and humans.
That makes treating the yard for fleas just as important as the home. When it comes to outdoor treatments, there's no shortage of weapons at your disposal. For example, scientifically developed granules and sprays will make quick work of any fleas.
However, given their potent nature always be sure to carefully follow the instructions when using them. Another often-overlooked yard defense is treating the areas fleas enjoy hanging out such as long grass and debris such as leaves.
Furthermore, eco-friendly alternatives such as introducing natural predators including nematodes, ladybugs, and certain bird species can help keep flea populations in check.
4. Cover Up
Can fleas bite through clothes? You bet they can, but that doesn't mean clothing is useless. Clothes that cover up exposed skin can function as a barrier to bites and infestation.
Furthermore, and somewhat surprisingly, the color of the clothing also makes a big difference. For instance, lighter clothing will make it much easier to notice any blood-sucking insect that has made its way onto your clothing.
However, it's important to note that while wearing long sleeves and pants and choosing light-colored clothing can provide some protection against flea bites and infestations, this method is not foolproof.
5. Make Lemon Skin Tonic
A good old-fashioned lemon skin tonic can also do the job. The great part is all you need is three lemons, three cups of water, and a cup and a half of vinegar.
Give the lemons a quick wash and slice them up with the peel left on. Then boil some water and throw the lemon slices in, bringing down the heat as you do so. Let that simmer for roughly half an hour and give it time to cool down. To make your home tonic, strain the liquid and add the vinegar then put it in a spray bottle and use as needed.
How to Apply:
- A patch test is necessary whenever you're introducing a novel substance to human skin and homemade lemon skin tonic is no exception.
- Once you've confirmed that the tonic is safe for use, shake the bottle well to ensure the ingredients are evenly mixed.
- Spray or dab the lemon-based tonic onto exposed areas of skin, such as arms, legs, and neck, before venturing into flea-prone areas.
Safety and Efficacy:
- Lemon-based skin tonics are generally considered safe for topical use on most individuals. However, some people may experience skin irritation or sensitivity to citrus oils.
- While lemon contains natural compounds that may repel fleas, it's important to note that this DIY tonic may not provide complete protection against flea bites. It should be used in conjunction with other preventive measures, such as wearing long sleeves and pants in flea-prone areas and using flea repellents for pets.
- Lemon-based skin tonics are best suited for short-term use and may need to be reapplied frequently for optimal effectiveness. Monitor your skin for any signs of irritation or discomfort and discontinue use if any adverse reactions occur.
- Avoid spraying the tonic directly onto the face, eyes, or mucous membranes. Instead, spray onto your hands and gently apply, avoiding contact with sensitive areas.
6. Use Essential Oils
Essential oils such as lavender, eucalyptus, and peppermint are known for their flea-repelling properties. However, for safe use, they must be properly diluted before application. Further precautions should be taken when using them around pets, especially regarding cat flea infestations. The reason being, cats are more sensitive to essential oils, particularly those containing phenols and monoterpenes, which can be toxic to them.
To safely dilute these oils for topical application, mix a few drops of the essential oil with a carrier oil such as coconut oil or olive oil. A safe dilution ratio is typically 1-2 drops per teaspoon of carrier oil.
I've Been Bitten – What Now? How to Treat a Flea Bite
The first step for treating flea bites is to clean the area with mild soapy water. Once clean, apply anti-itch creams such as calamine lotion or menthol to help alleviate itching and inflammation.
Cold compresses and over-the-counter Antihistamine medications can provide further relief. Additionally, natural remedies such as aloe vera lotions and oatmeal baths are also highly effective.
Bug bite patches are as good a solution to flea bites and other insect bites, such as mosquito patches for adults and kids, as any of the above-mentioned treatments.
When to Seek Professional Help
Signs of a severe flea infestation that may require professional pest control services include infections, bites, visible fleas, flea dirt, or pets that display signs of discomfort.
When selecting a reliable pest control service for flea extermination, consider the following factors: experience, certification, methods, safety precautions, and info about ongoing preventative measures.
You should expect an inspection, treatment plan and application, safety precautions, and follow-up and preventative recommendations from professional flea extermination services.
Don't Let Flea Bites Rule Your Life
Flea infestations can lead to much more than itchy skin. Once embedded, they're every homeowner's worst nightmare. Therefore, knowing how to treat the source, and protect yourself, your home, your pets, and your yard is essential if you want the nightmare to end.
While there are a variety of preventative measures and treatments available, natural products such as itch patch and mosquito stickers are the best option.
FAQs
What can you put on your body to stop flea bites?
Quite simply, the less of your body that's exposed the better. So, dress accordingly and add another layer of protection by attaching magic patches.
What makes fleas stop biting you?
How do I make fleas stop biting me? Cover up with clothes that don't leave your skin vulnerable, make use of magic patches, and soak yourself in DDET sprays and essential oils.
What scent will keep fleas from biting me?
Lavender, eucalyptus, and peppermint are the scents that fleas don't want to be around.
What can I eat to keep fleas from biting me?
The evidence is lacking on this front, but some suggest that garlic, curry, and onions work.